Southeast Asia Railways News (May 2025)

Cambodia’s railway network to expand to China, return of KL-Bangkok direct train considered, new railways for Northeast Thailand proposed, construction of Lao Cai - Ha Noi - Hai Phong railway to start in December 2025

Welcome to the May 2025 edition of the Southeast Asia Railways Newsletter. This is a summary of the latest rail news in Southeast Asia.

News

🇰🇭 Cambodia

"Chinese Ambassador Wang Wenbin confirmed discussions on a potential railway link between China and Cambodia, while Cambodia carries on with its $10 billion railway development plan involving eight new and existing projects."

This is not the first time that the local media has reported a railway from Cambodia to China, but once again the details are lacking. A railway would involve going through Thailand or Laos. Are they planning a new railway in partnership with these countires, or are they just using current lines?

🇮🇩 Indonesia

"The routes planned to be reactivated include the Cipat-Padalarang, Banjar-Pangandaran, Bandung-Ciwidey, and the route between Garut-Cikajang."

🇱🇦 Laos

"In addition to the train service linking the terminal stations of Kunming, capital of southwest China's Yunnan Province, and the Laotian capital Vientiane, there is also a shuttle train service section on the China-Laos Railway connecting Xishuangbanna of Yunnan with Luang Prabang in Laos."

Featured newsletter

Future Southeast AsiaTransport and urban development in Southeast Asia.

🇲🇾 Malaysia

"The East Coast Rail Link (ECRL) project, which spans four states — Kelantan, Terengganu, Pahang, and Selangor — has achieved an overall progress of 82.45% as of April this year, says Anthony Loke."

"The East Coast Rail Link has been touted as a game changer for the movement of people and goods in Malaysia, but it comes with certain challenges."

A great interactive article that details the ECRL project.

"The first two sets of ETS3 trains for the southern line to JB Sentral have been assembled and are undergoing technical tests, says transport minister Loke Siew Fook."

🇲🇲 Myanmar

Myanma Railways marks 148th Anniversary [Global New Light Of Myanmar]

🇵🇭 Philippines

Railway blitz reaches Bataan [The Philippine Star]

"Bataan could be the next province that would have its own dedicated railway, as the Department of Transportation (DOTr) sets out to study the feasibility of such a project."

🇹🇭 Thailand

"The Board of the State Railway of Thailand (SRT) has granted a 201-day extension for the Thai-Chinese high-speed rail project between Saraburi and Kaeng Khoi, citing structural constraints, including the need to obtain land-use permissions from the Royal Irrigation Department."

"The ministry will construct a double-track railway from Ban Phai to Mukdahan and Nakhon Phanom, covering a distance of 355 kilometres. The railway is expected to be operational in 2028, serving 3.8 million passengers and transporting 700,000 tonnes of goods per year.

Additionally, three new railway projects are planned:

- A 247-km railway from Udon Thani to Sakon Nakhon and Nakhon Phanom

- A 316-km railway from Nong Khai to Bueng Kan and Nakhon Phanom

- A 173-km railway from Mukdahan to Amnat Charoen and Ubon Ratchathani"

🇻🇳 Vietnam

"Four of the seven agreements relate to railway development. These include a memorandum of understanding to establish a joint committee for Vietnam–China railway cooperation and technical support from China for feasibility studies and planning of several standard-gauge rail lines, including Lao Cai–Hanoi–Haiphong, Dong Dang–Hanoi, and Mong Cai–Ha Long–Haiphong."

"The Minister of Construction was asked to work closely with local authorities to hasten land clearance, compensation, resettlement, site surveys, and the drafting of a feasibility study, which must be completed by June 2025, setting the stage for the project's groundbreaking on December 19, 2025."

"Two reunification trains today converged in the Central City of Da Nang, strengthening connectivity along the S-shaped country - Vietnam."

"Regarding railways, a high-speed railway and a national regular railway will be built along the same corridor, running parallel to the expressway to the east. Additionally, the Da Nang - Kon Tum railway will be planned to connect with the North-South national railway at the new Da Nang Station after 2030."

"North-south rail trip throws fresh light on the 1954-75 war."

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